Cikakken bayanin
Enterovirus EV71 kamuwa da cuta wani nau'i ne na enterovirus na mutum, wanda ake kira EV71, sau da yawa yana haifar da cututtuka na hannu, ƙafa da kuma baki a cikin yara, ƙwayar cuta angina, yara masu tsanani suna iya bayyana myocarditis, huhu edema, encephalitis, da dai sauransu, tare da ake kira enterovirus EV71 kamuwa da cuta.Cutar ta fi faruwa a kan yara, musamman jarirai da kananan yara ‘yan kasa da shekaru 3, wasu kadan kuma sun fi muni, wadanda ke haddasa mutuwa.
Rarraba virological na enteroviruses shine enterovirus mallakar dangin Picornaviridae.EV 71 a halin yanzu ita ce sabuwar kwayar cutar da za a iya ganowa a cikin yawan jama'ar enterovirus, wanda ke da kamuwa da cuta sosai kuma yana da yawan ƙwayar cuta, musamman ma rikitarwa.Sauran ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda kuma ke cikin rukunin enterovirus sun haɗa da polioviruses;Akwai nau'ikan 3), coxsackieviruses (Coxsackieviruses; Nau'in A yana da nau'ikan 23, nau'in B yana da nau'ikan 6), Echoviruses;Akwai nau'ikan 31) da enteroviruses (Enteroviruses 68 ~ 72).