Cikakken bayanin
Tuberculosis cuta ce ta yau da kullun, cuta mai yaɗuwa daga M. TB hominis (Koch's bacillus), lokaci-lokaci ta hanyar M. TB bovis.Huhu sune manufa ta farko, amma kowace gaɓa na iya kamuwa da cuta.Hadarin kamuwa da tarin fuka ya ragu sosai a karni na 20.Duk da haka, bullowar nau'ikan nau'ikan da ke jure magunguna, musamman a tsakanin majinyata da ke ɗauke da cutar kanjamau 2, ya sake dawo da sha'awar tarin fuka.An ba da rahoton bullar cutar kusan miliyan 8 a kowace shekara tare da adadin mutuwar miliyan 3 a kowace shekara.Yawan mace-mace ya zarce kashi 50 cikin 100 a wasu kasashen Afirka masu yawan masu cutar kanjamau.Zato na farko na asibiti da binciken binciken rediyo, tare da tabbacin dakin gwaje-gwaje na gaba ta hanyar binciken sputum da al'adu sune hanyoyin gargajiya (s) a cikin ganewar cutar tarin fuka mai aiki.Kwanan nan, gano serological na tarin fuka mai aiki ya kasance batun bincike da yawa, musamman ga marasa lafiya waɗanda ba su iya samar da isasshen sputum, ko smear-negative, ko ake zargin suna da tarin fuka.Kit ɗin gwajin gaggawa na TB Ab Combo na iya gano ƙwayoyin rigakafi da suka haɗa da IgM, IgG da IgA anti-M.TB a cikin ƙasa da mintuna 10.Za a iya yin gwajin ta ƙwararrun ma'aikatan da ba su da horo ko kuma ƙwararrun ma'aikata, ba tare da ƙaƙƙarfan kayan aikin dakin gwaje-gwaje ba.
Abun ciki na Musamman
Tsarin Samar da Gwajin Saurin da ba a yanke ba
