Cikakken bayanin
Yi la'akari da kowane kayan asalin ɗan adam a matsayin masu kamuwa da cuta kuma sarrafa su ta amfani da daidaitattun hanyoyin kare lafiyar halittu.
Plasma
1.Tattara samfurin jini a cikin lavender, blue ko kore babban tarin tarin tube (wanda ya ƙunshi EDTA, citrate ko heparin, bi da bi a cikin Vacutainer®) ta hanyar veinpuncture.
2.Raba plasma ta hanyar centrifugation.
3.Crefully janye plasma a cikin sabon pre-labeled tube.
Magani
1.Tattara samfurin jini a cikin babban bututun tarin ja (wanda ba shi da maganin jijiyoyi a cikin Vacutainer®) ta hanyar veinpuncture.
2.Ba da damar jini ya toshe.
3.Raba maganin ta hanyar centrifugation.
4. A hankali cire maganin a cikin sabon bututu da aka riga aka yi wa lakabi.
5.Test specimens da wuri-wuri bayan tattara.Ajiye samfurori a zazzabi na 2 ° C zuwa 8 ° C idan ba a gwada su nan da nan ba.
6.Ajiye samfurori a 2°C zuwa 8°C har zuwa kwanaki 5.Ya kamata a daskare samfuran a -20 ° C don dogon ajiya
Jini
Za'a iya samun digon jini gaba ɗaya ta hanyar huda titin yatsa ko kuma veinpuncture.Kada a yi amfani da duk wani jini mai jini don gwaji.Dole ne a adana dukkanin samfuran jini a cikin firiji (2 ° C-8 ° C) idan ba a gwada su nan da nan ba.Dole ne a gwada samfuran a cikin awanni 24 na tarin.Kafin gwaji, kawo daskararrun samfurori zuwa zafin daki a hankali kuma a gauraya a hankali.Ya kamata a fayyace samfuran da ke ƙunshe da ɓangarorin da ke bayyane ta hanyar centrifugation kafin gwaji.
HANYAR ASSAY
Mataki na 1: Kawo samfurin da gwajin abubuwan da aka gyara zuwa dakin zafin jiki idan an sanyaya ko daskararre.Da zarar narke, haxa samfurin da kyau kafin a gwada.
Mataki 2: Lokacin da aka shirya don gwadawa, buɗe jakar a darasi kuma cire na'urar.Sanya na'urar gwajin akan tsaftataccen wuri mai lebur.
Mataki 3: Tabbatar da yiwa na'urar lakabi da lambar ID na samfurin.
Mataki na 4: Don gwajin jini gabaɗaya - A shafa digo 1 na cikakken jini (kimanin 30-35 µL) a cikin samfurin rijiyar.- Sannan ƙara digo 2 (kimanin 60-70 µL) na Samfurin Diluent nan da nan.