Cikakken bayanin
Leptospirosis na faruwa a duk duniya kuma matsala ce mai sauƙi zuwa mai tsanani ga mutane da dabbobi, musamman a wuraren da ke da yanayi mai zafi da danshi.Tafkunan halitta na leptospirosis rodents ne da kuma nau'ikan dabbobi masu shayarwa na gida.Cutar da ɗan adam ta haifar da L. interrogans, memba na pathogenic na jinsin Leptospira.Cutar na yaduwa ta hanyar fitsari daga dabbar da ta kwana.Bayan kamuwa da cuta, leptospires suna cikin jini har sai an share su bayan kwanaki 4 zuwa 7 bayan samar da maganin L.interrogans antibodies, farkon na IgM class.Al'adar jini, fitsari da ruwan cerebrospinal wata hanya ce mai tasiri don tabbatar da ganewar asali a cikin makonni 1 zuwa 2 bayan bayyanar.Ganewar serological na ƙwayoyin rigakafi na anti L. interrogans kuma hanya ce ta gama gari.Ana samun gwaje-gwaje a ƙarƙashin wannan rukuni: 1) Gwajin agglutination microscopic (MAT);2) ELISA;3) Gwajin antibody fluorescent kaikaice (IFATs).Koyaya, duk hanyoyin da aka ambata a sama suna buƙatar ƙayyadaddun kayan aiki da ƙwararrun ƙwararrun masana.Leptospira IgG/IgM gwaji ne mai sauƙi na serological wanda ke amfani da antigens daga L. interrogans kuma yana gano ƙwayoyin IgG da IgM ga waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta a lokaci guda.Za a iya yin gwajin ta ƙwararrun ma'aikatan da ba su da horo ko kuma ƙwararrun ma'aikata, ba tare da ƙaƙƙarfan kayan aikin dakin gwaje-gwaje ba kuma ana samun sakamakon a cikin mintuna 15.
Abun ciki na Musamman
Tsarin Samar da Gwajin Saurin da ba a yanke ba
