Zazzabin Dengue cuta ce mai saurin kamuwa da cututtuka ta wurare masu zafi da ƙwayar cuta ta dengue ke haifar da ita, da farko ana yaɗawa ga mutane ta hanyar sauro.Yana yaduwa a duniya, yana haifar da miliyoyin cututtuka da dubban mutuwar kowace shekara.Alamomin zazzabin dengue sun hada da zazzabi mai zafi, ciwon kai, gabobin jiki da ciwon tsoka, kuma a lokuta masu tsanani, yana iya haifar da zubar jini da lalacewar gabobin jiki.Saboda saurin yaduwa da yaduwa, zazzabin dengue na haifar da babbar barazana ga lafiyar jama'a da kuma jin dadin duniya.
Don ganowa da sarrafa yaduwar zazzabin dengue cikin gaggawa, gwajin ƙwayar cuta cikin sauri da inganci ya zama mahimmanci.Dangane da wannan, kayan aikin bincike cikin sauri suna taka muhimmiyar rawa.Suna da abokantaka mai amfani, kayan aikin gwaji masu sauri waɗanda ke taimaka wa cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya da masu binciken cututtukan cuta a cikin sauri tantance ko mutane suna ɗauke da kwayar cutar dengue.Ta hanyar amfani da waɗannan na'urori na bincike, likitoci da masu bincike za su iya tantancewa da ware masu kamuwa da cutar tun da farko, aiwatar da magani da ya dace da matakan kulawa, ta yadda za a iya magance yaduwar zazzabin dengue.Sabili da haka, kayan aikin bincike cikin sauri suna da mahimmanci a cikin rigakafi da sarrafa barkewar zazzabin dengue.
Ƙa'idar Aiki da Tsarin Amfani na Kit ɗin Bincike Mai Sauri
Babban Ka'idoji na Maganin Antibody-Antigen
Maganin antigen-antigen shine ainihin ka'ida a cikin ilimin rigakafi da aka yi amfani da shi don takamaiman ganewa da ɗaure antigens.Kwayoyin rigakafi suna ɗaure ga antigens don samar da hadaddun garkuwar jiki, tsari mai ɗaure ta hanyar jawo hankalin juna da alaƙa tsakanin ƙwayoyin rigakafi da antigens.A cikin mahallin kayan gwajin zazzabin dengue, ƙwayoyin rigakafi suna ɗaure zuwa antigens daga kwayar cutar dengue, wanda ke haifar da samuwar ƙwayoyin rigakafi na bayyane.
· Hanyar tantancewa na Kit ɗin Bincike
Mataki na 1: Kawo samfurin da gwajin abubuwan da aka gyara zuwa dakin zafin jiki idan an sanyaya ko daskararre.Da zarar narke, haxa samfurin da kyau kafin a gwada.
Mataki 2: Lokacin da aka shirya don gwadawa, buɗe jakar a darasi kuma cire na'urar.Sanya na'urar gwajin akan tsaftataccen wuri mai lebur.
Mataki 3: Tabbatar da yiwa na'urar lakabi da lambar ID na samfurin.
Mataki na 4: Domin gwajin jini gaba ɗaya
-A shafa digo 1 na cikakken jini (kimanin 30-35 µL) a cikin samfurin rijiyar.
- Sannan ƙara digo 2 (kimanin 60-70 µL) na Samfurin Diluent nan da nan.
Don gwajin jini ko plasma
- Cika digon pipette da samfurin.
- Rike digo a tsaye, ba da digo 1 (kimanin 30-35 µL) na samfurin a cikin samfurin da kyau don tabbatar da cewa babu kumfa mai iska.
- Sannan ƙara digo 2 (kimanin 60-70 µL) na Samfurin Diluent nan da nan.
Mataki na 6: Ana iya karanta sakamakon a cikin mintuna 20.Za a iya ganin sakamako mai kyau a cikin gajeren minti 1.
Kada ku karanta sakamakon bayan mintuna 30. Don guje wa rudani, jefar da na'urar gwajin bayan fassarar sakamakon.
· Tafsirin Sakamakon Assay
1. SAKAMAKO MAI KYAU: Idan kawai ƙungiyar C ta haɓaka, gwajin ya nuna cewa matakin dengue Ag a cikin samfurin ba a iya gano shi ba.Sakamakon mara kyau ne ko mara amsawa.
2. SAKAMAKO MAI KYAU: Idan duka ƙungiyoyin C da T sun haɓaka, gwajin ya nuna cewa samfurin ya ƙunshi dengue Ag.Sakamakon yana da kyau ko amsawa. Samfuran da ke da sakamako mai kyau ya kamata a tabbatar da su tare da madadin hanyoyin gwaji (s) kamar PCR ko ELISA da binciken asibiti kafin a yanke shawara mai kyau.
3. INVALID: Idan babu C band da aka ɓullo da, da assay ba shi da inganci ba tare da la'akari da ci gaban launi a kan T band kamar yadda aka nuna a kasa.Maimaita gwajin tare da sabuwar na'ura.
Amfanin BoatBio Dengue Rapid Diagnostic Kit
· Gaggawa
1. Rage Lokacin Gwaji:
Kayan aikin bincike yana amfani da fasahar gwaji cikin sauri, yana ba da damar bincika samfurin da samar da sakamako a cikin mintuna 20.
Idan aka kwatanta da hanyoyin dakin gwaje-gwaje na gargajiya, kit ɗin yana taƙaita lokacin gwaji sosai, yana haɓaka ingantaccen aiki.
2. Samun Sakamako na Gaskiya:
Kayan aikin bincike yana ba da sakamako na ainihin-lokaci nan da nan bayan sarrafa samfurin da kammala amsawa.
Wannan yana ba ƙwararrun likitocin damar yin bincike da sauri da yanke shawara, hanzarta kimanta cutar da hanyoyin jiyya.
· Hankali da ƙayyadaddun bayanai
1. Karfin Hankali:
Tsarin kit ɗin yana ba shi damar gano gaban ƙwayar dengue tare da babban hankali.
Ko da a cikin samfuran da ke da ƙananan ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta, kit ɗin yana gano kwayar cutar cikin dogaro, yana haɓaka daidaiton bincike.
2. Ƙayyadaddun Ƙira:
Kwayoyin rigakafin kit ɗin suna nuna ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun abubuwa, yana basu damar ɗaure musamman ga cutar dengue.
Wannan ikon bambance-bambance yana ba kit damar bambance tsakanin kamuwa da cutar dengue da sauran ƙwayoyin cuta masu alaƙa
(kamar kwayar cutar Zika, ƙwayar cutar zazzabin rawaya), rage rashin ganewar asali da rashin gaskiya.
· Sauƙin Amfani
1. Sauƙaƙe Matakan Aiki:
Kit ɗin binciken yawanci yana fasalta matakan aiki kai tsaye, yana bawa masu amfani damar sanin kansu cikin sauri game da amfani da shi.
Matakai bayyanannu da ƙayyadaddun matakai sun haɗa, gami da ƙari samfurin, haɗawar reagent, amsawa, da fassarar sakamako.
2. Babu Bukatar Kayayyakin Kayan Aiki ko Yanayin Lab:
Kayan aikin bincike gabaɗaya baya buƙatar hadadden kayan aiki ko yanayin dakin gwaje-gwaje don aiki da karatun sakamako.
Wannan šaukuwa da sassauƙa sun sa kit ɗin ya dace da yanayi daban-daban, gami da wurare masu nisa ko wuraren kiwon lafiya tare da ƙarancin albarkatu.
A taƙaice, Kit ɗin Ciwon Dengue Rapid Diagnostic Kit yana ba da fa'idodi kamar saurin sauri, azanci, ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun amfani, da sauƙin amfani, yana mai da shi kayan aiki mai mahimmanci don ingantaccen kuma ingantaccen gano cutar dengue a cikin saitunan daban-daban.
Shawarar samfur
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-16-2023